Intelligent Transportation Systems for Electric Vehicles
Intelligent_Transportation_Systems_for_Electric_Vehicles
Source: https://www.mdpi.com
Edited by: João Carlos Amaro Ferreira
We are delighted to announce that the Special Issue of Energies on “Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) for Electric Vehicles (EV)” received 25 submissions of which 14 from Asia, Europe, and America have been selected. In less than a year, 30 citations have already been achieved. Published work reflects major investigation topics from the charging process, regulation of urban complexes, a real case study on EV charging on a condo, EV charging stations and dispersed generation, parking guidance, and change of user behavior in the city.
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Introduction:
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INTRODUCTION
The purpose of these specifications is to assure that all tested electrical equipment and systems supplied by either contractor or owner are operational and within applicable standards and manufacturer’s tolerances and that equipment and systems are installed in accordance with design specifications. The need for acceptance testing of electrical power systems is very clear to those with extensive start-up and/or operating experience.
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INTRODUCTION
The purpose of these specifications is to assure that all tested electrical equipment and systems supplied by either contractor or owner are operational and within applicable standards and manufacturer’s tolerances and that equipment and systems are installed in accordance with design specifications. The need for acceptance testing of electrical power systems is very clear to those with extensive start-up and/or operating experience.
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This document lists a majority of the field test available for assessing the suitability for service and reliability of the power distribution system. Certain tests have been assigned an “optional” classification. The following considerations were used in determining the use of the “optional” classification: 1. Did another test listed provide similar information? 2. How did the cost of the test compare to the cost of other tests providing similar information? 3. How commonplace was the test procedure? Is it new technology? While acknowledging the above, it is still necessary to make an informed judgment for each particular system regarding how extensive the testing should be. The approach taken in these specifications is to present a comprehensive series of tests that is applicable to most industrial and larger commercial systems.
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Definitions of the terms SCADA, DCS, PLC and smart instrument
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Definitions of the terms SCADA, DCS, PLC and smart instrument
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Introduction:
This manual gives a brief description of state-of-the-art technologies used to develop high efficiency motors, including premium efficiency induction motors, permanent magnet motors, and switched reluctance motors.
It also analyses issues that affect motor system efficiency and provides guidelines on how to deal with those issues namely by:
Selection of energy‐efficient motors
Properly sizing of motors;
Using Variable Speed Drives (VSDs), where appropriate. The use of VSDs can
lead to better process control, less wear in the mechanical equipment, less
acoustical noise, and significant energy savings;
Optimisation of the complete system, including, the distribution network,
power quality and efficient transmissions;
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Motor Repair
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